mail_api_flask 接口开发及uwsgi部署项目
一、项目代码
#vim /usr/local/src/mail_api_flask/run.py """ mail_api_flask 为基于Flask web框架开发的在线发送邮件api,实现功能复用。支持html模板邮件。 """ from flask import Flask from flask import request from flask_mail import Mail, Message from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor # 线程池 import time executor = ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=10) # max_workers 配置最大线程数 app = Flask(__name__) def sendmail(subject, sender_name, recipients, html): """ 发送邮件 :param subject: 邮件主题 :param sender_name: 发件人别名 :param recipients: 接收邮箱,list格式 :param html: html内容模板 :return: 状态 """ app.config['MAIL_SERVER'] = 'smtp.qq.com' app.config['MAIL_PORT'] = 465 app.config['MAIL_USERNAME'] = '[email protected]' app.config['MAIL_PASSWORD'] = 'xxxxx' app.config['MAIL_USE_TLS'] = False app.config['MAIL_USE_SSL'] = True mail = Mail(app) print("sendmail is running..." + time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())) try: msg = Message(subject=subject, sender=(sender_name, '[email protected]'), recipients=recipients) msg.html = html executor.submit(mail.send(msg)) # 多线程发送邮件 status = {"msg": "Successed", "code": "1000", "sendtime": time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())} print("邮件已成功发送到【%s】" % recipients + time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())) except Exception as e: status = {"msg": e, "code": "1001", "sendtime": time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())} print("邮件未发送到【%s】" % recipients + time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())) return status # http://127.0.0.1:5000/api/v1/sendmail @app.route("/api/v1/sendmail", methods=["GET", "POST"]) def index(): if request.method == "POST": subject = request.values.get("subject") sender_name = request.values.get("sender_name") recipients = request.values.get("recipients") html = request.values.get("html") return sendmail(subject=subject, sender_name=sender_name, recipients=[recipients], html=html) return "sendmail接口运行正常!" + time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime()) if __name__ == '__main__': app.run(debug=False, host='0.0.0.0')
二、uwsgi部署项目
1、创建虚拟环境
cd /usr/local/src/pyENV/
virtualenv mail_api_flask_EN
2、创建uwsgi.ini文件
# vim /usr/local/src/mail_api_flask/uwsgi/uwsgi.ini [uwsgi] #服务端口号 http = 127.0.0.1:5000 #项目路径 chdir = /usr/local/src/mail_api_flask #wsgi文件 run就是flask启动文件去掉后缀名 app是run.py里面的Flask对象 module = run:app virtualenv =/usr/local/src/pyENV/mail_api_flask_ENV wsgi-file = /usr/local/src/mail_api_flask/run.py pidfile = /usr/local/src/mail_api_flask/master.pid #指定工作进程 processes = 4 #主进程 master = true #每个工作进程有2个线程 threads = 2 #指的后台启动 日志输出的地方 daemonize = /usr/local/src/mail_api_flask/uwsgi/logs/uwsgi.log #保存主进程的进程号 pidfile = master.pid #服务启动的参数 pyargv = -f web_etl.yml
3、uwsgi 启动 停止 重新启动 命令
#启动 uwsgi --ini uwsgi.ini #停止 uwsgi --stop master.ini #重新启动 uwsgi --reload master.ini
4、创建start_project.sh文件,赋予可执行权限
#chmod +x start_project.sh #vim /usr/local/src/mail_api_flask/uwsgi/start_project.sh uwsgi --ini /usr/local/src/mail_api_flask/uwsgi/uwsgi.ini
5、编辑nginx配置文件
# sendmail api server { listen 8082; server_name _; location =/sendmail { #include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5000/api/v1/sendmail; } }
6、设置开机自启动
#赋予rc.local可执行权限 chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local #在rc.local添加启动脚本路径 /usr/local/src/mail_api_flask/uwsgi/start_project.sh #使rc.local文件生效 source /etc/rc.d/rc.local